Cusco Weather: Best Time to Visit, Climate and Travel Tips

Cusco weather is considered one of the most crucial factors when planning a trip to Peru’s historic city. Because of its location at an altitude of over 3,300 meters (10,800 feet), the city experiences sharp temperature contrasts between day and night, as well as two very well-defined seasons throughout the year.

Knowing what the weather is like month by month, understanding the best time to travel, and anticipating the conditions you will face will allow you to better organize your itinerary and make the most of your experience.

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What is the weather like in Cusco throughout the year?

The Cusco weather is primarily divided into two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. Each offers different landscapes, experiences, and advantages for the traveler.

Dry Season: Sunny days, clear blue skies, and stable weather.
Rainy Season: Lush green landscapes, fresh air, and fewer tourists.

Both seasons have their own charm, so choosing when to travel will depend entirely on the type of experience you are looking for.

The Dry Season (May to October)

The dry season is widely considered the best time to visit Cusco and Machu Picchu. During these months, the weather is mostly sunny and rainfall is minimal, which allows for excursions and hikes without any weather-related inconveniences.

Characteristics of Cusco weather during the dry season:

Clear days with high solar radiation.
Daytime temperatures ranging between 18 °C and 21 °C (64°F – 70°F).
Cold nights that can drop to freezing (0 °C / 32°F).
Dry atmosphere with low humidity.
Excellent visibility for photography.
Trails in good condition for trekking.

This season is ideal for visiting Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, Sacsayhuamán, and for undertaking routes such as the Inca Trail or Rainbow Mountain.

Advantages of traveling in the dry season

Traveling at this time allows you to enjoy unobstructed views, safe routes, and a large number of cultural festivities such as Inti Raymi in June. It is the preferred season for lovers of adventure, hiking, and photography.

However, since it is the most popular time of year, it is also when there is the highest influx of tourists, so it is highly recommended to book tours and tickets well in advance.

The Rainy Season (November to April)

The rainy season completely transforms the Andean landscape. During these months, the mountains and valleys are covered in an intense green color, and the atmosphere becomes fresher and more tranquil.

Characteristics of the weather during the rainy season:

Frequent rains, occurring mainly in the afternoons.
Temperatures between 7 °C and 22°C (45°F – 72°F).
Mild mornings and cool nights (not freezing).
Fewer tourists in the city and at sites.
Natural landscapes are more vivid and colorful.

Although some excursions may be affected by the rain, this season is ideal for those seeking a more relaxed and authentic experience.

Tips for traveling to Cusco in the rainy season

If you visit Cusco between November and April, keep these recommendations in mind:

Bring waterproof clothing and quick-drying layers.
Wear non-slip hiking boots.
Plan your activities for the morning hours.
Protect documents and electronic equipment with waterproof gear.
Avoid long trekking routes on days of heavy rain.

With good planning, the weather in Cusco during the rainy season can offer an unforgettable experience.

Average Temperature in Cusco by Month

Below is a reference for the Cusco weather with average temperatures throughout the year:

Month	Min. Temp	Max. Temp	Season
January	7 °C	19 °C	Rainy
February	7 °C	19 °C	Rainy
March	6 °C	20 °C	Rainy
April	5 °C	21 °C	Transition
May	3 °C	21 °C	Dry
June	0 °C	20 °C	Dry
July	0 °C	20 °C	Dry
August	2 °C	21 °C	Dry
September	4 °C	22 °C	Transition
October	5 °C	22 °C	Transition
November	6 °C	21 °C	Rainy
December	7 °C	20 °C	Rainy

General Recommendations Based on the Climate

Due to the altitude, the Cusco weather can cause sudden temperature changes in a single day. It is recommended to:

Dress in layers: To easily adjust to changing temps.
Bring a warm jacket for the nights.
Use sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat due to UV strength.
Stay well hydrated.
Rest on the first day to avoid altitude sickness.

These measures will help you adapt better to the climate and enjoy your trip with greater comfort.

What is the best time to visit Cusco?

The best time to travel to Cusco depends on your preferences. If you are looking for stable weather and outdoor activities, the dry season is the most recommended. If you prefer green landscapes and fewer tourists, the rainy season can be ideal.

In any month of the year, the Cusco weather allows you to live unique experiences in one of the most fascinating cities in Peru.

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